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sym·pa·thy [sim-puh-thee]  –noun

1. harmony of or agreement in feeling, as between persons or on the part of one person with respect to another.

2. the harmony of feeling naturally existing between persons of like tastes or opinion or of congenial dispositions.

3. the fact or power of sharing the feelings of another, esp. in sorrow or trouble; fellow feeling, compassion, or commiseration.

4. sympathies, a. feelings or impulses of compassion. b. feelings of favor, support, or loyalty:

5. favorable or approving accord; favor or approval:

6. agreement, consonance, or accord.

7. Psychology. a relationship between persons in which the condition of one induces a parallel or reciprocal condition in another.

8. Physiology. the relation between parts or organs whereby a condition or disorder of one part induces some effect in another. –adjective

9. expressing sympathy: a sympathy card; a sympathy vote.

[Origin: 1560–70; < L sympathīa < Gk sympátheia, equiv. to sympathe-, s. of sympaths sympathetic (sym- sym- + páth(os) suffering, sensation + -és adj. suffix) + -ia -y3]
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em·pa·thy  [em-puh-thee] –noun
 
1. the intellectual identification with or vicarious experiencing of the feelings, thoughts, or attitudes of another.
 
2. the imaginative ascribing to an object, as a natural object or work of art, feelings or attitudes present in oneself: By means of empathy, a great painting becomes a mirror of the self.
 
[Origin: 1900–05; < Gk empátheia affection, equiv. to em- + path- (base of páschein to suffer) + -eia -ia; present meaning translates G Einfühlung]
 
 
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For the past several weeks my personal life has been inundated with victims, as well as had opportunity to share some of my own "victim" feelings with others.  In my effort to "be there for" those with whom my path crosses, and to keep myself from falling into victim-stance, my mind has been trying to sort out a few things.  This is but one of them.  It's my opinion, and my intellectual, personal, pseudo-conclusion.
 
In my opinion a victim first seeks out help, then actual justice, then either sympathy or empathy.
 
I've had much opportunity in my life to observe and interact with those who are victims, and those who consider themselves victims - Friends, family members, and acquaintances.  I'm sure each of you have as well, for victims, unfortunately, abound. =(
 
According to definition, sympathy is an emotional response and empathy is an intellectual response.  Sympathy entails harmony, agreement, commiseration.  Basically - the taking on of the actual feeling itself; misery loves company.  Empathy entails identification with, or a vicarious experiencing of.  Basically - acknowledgement of.
 
We're all aware the definitions are guidelines - common ways of expressing the fundamentals of a concept.  In day-to-day reality - empathy is an *understanding* of the thoughts and feelings, of a victim; sympathy is the *sharing* of (feeling it themselves in an intercessory type manner) in the form of full identification with the victim.  
 
Interpretations, like opinions, are subjective.  As I attempt to categorize things in my mind by interpreting the observations I've been afforded, I interpret the following.
 
Victims *seek* empathy to feel emotional justice.  There is much passion involved. Depending on the offense, the first and most prominent emotions included are horror, fear, sadness, disgust, angst, anxiety, frustration, grief, guilt, loneliness, panic, and unfounded shame.  I know when I have been a victim this is what happened to me.  The most phenomenal thing about victims is, they seek empathy - not sympathy - because since they have been through the trauma they would never demand that someone else suffer so harshly simply to offer them sympathy.  I find that utterly amazing, and such a beautiul and humanitarian response to trauma.
 
Those who consider themselves victims *demand* sympathy to feel emotional justice.  There is much passion involved.  Depending on the offense, the first and most prominent emotions included are rage, anger, hatred, self-pity, pride, jealousy, and are inconsolable for any lengthy period of time.  I know when I have perceived I have been the victim, this is what happened to me. {{sheepish look}}  The most phenomenal thing about self-perceived victims is, they seek sympathy - not empathy - because they have some need to bring everyone into their own hole in order to make them feel they have received emotional justice.  As I said, misery loves company, and mia culpa!
 
I'd be interested in your experiences, observations, opinions, and interpretations - as hearing these things from others will help me to do what I set out to do. . . be there for those who have need, and keep myself in proper "check".


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Comments

  • Mamie said on Feb 14, 2008....
    LOVE this, and I get it. I am bookmarking to come back later because I have run out of free time and am off to cause a commotion in the 'hood! be back soon. M
  • vacantmind said on Feb 14, 2008....
    Wow, I just don't know where to start. I don't consider myself a victim though many people have insisted on putting that label on me. I never wanted anyone to feel what I had felt or endured. Though many people tried to put themselves in my shoes.
    You state that those who consider themselves victims demand sympathy. I don't think that is always the case. Sometimes, a traumatic event will trigger a response of emotinal shut down. Which is what happened to me, I didn't know how to feel or how to respond. I was fairly young at that time. People would question me about the validity of my story because I seemed to not care. I had a very monotone voice and no expressions when discussing it.
    Which led me to believe I was handling it all wrong. So, I am sitting in this group where other people are telling there stories, tears are falling, and emotions are strong. I learned how to feel based on that. Then they thought I was just trying to get sympathy.
    I have very strong opinions on they way we handle people who have endured a traumatic experience, especially relating to sexual abuse. What may come across as a sympathy seeking behavior may actually be coming from an emotionally stunted individual.
     
  • GracefullyGrowing said on Feb 14, 2008....
    Mamie - Cool.  Look forward to your thoughts.
     
    VM - Of COURSE people react in different ways, and as much as we sympathize or empathize, no one can truly experience what the victim has uniquely experienced.  That's sad to me, I wish we could.  I too have strong opinions on the way we handle people who endure trauma, and especially sexual abuse.  I work with the sexually abused every work day.  I can only empathize with them, and give them the proven tools to help them deal.  I can not sympathize.  And you don't want to get me started on emotionally stunted individuals.  ;~p  Thanks for commenting VM. =)
  • vacantmind said on Feb 14, 2008....
    Grace...I think empathy in your line of work is a requirement. I only mention emotionally stunted individuals because I was one and many people read that the wrong way. 
  • GracefullyGrowing said on Feb 14, 2008....
    VM - I figured.  I appreciate it VERY much.  It was a good reminder for me.
  • Mamie said on Feb 14, 2008....
     I enlisted myself as a victim when my sister in law passed away and I appointed myself the caretaker of my brother and his kids. I fought for recognition of my "status" as the big sister and the giver. I went out of my way to make their lives "better". I was afraid for all of them as they made their way in the world motherless. I was horrified and fearful. I was anxious and panicky. I was ashamed, sad and grief stricken that I had had all the time I could have had with her and I have no regrets, but there were many missed opportunities for love. I tried to make up for that, by coveting my bro and his kids in order to make myself feel better. I was lonely in my grief and I was heartbroken.
     
    I now know that this does not work. I was not their mother, nor did anyone "appreciate" what I had done. It took some time to figure out that I sought appreciation as this kept me connected to her and the extent of the appreciation was supposed to be a measure of my love accepted.
     
    Instead I was told "nobody asked you to". This then became the story that I talked about all the time. I got a new sister in law who demanded that she be the *only caregiver of the kids and wedged herself into the family. She was arrogant and stupid. She said my way or the highway. We all chose highway. It was all gone.
     
    Nobody knew how to make that change into anything other than what it was. The empathy I sought was unavailable and so then there was no justice for me. I had to figure out that justice could only come to me by letting go. I was the one who had to appreciate who I was and am in the family and giving had to be without expected outcomes, even love.
     
    I surrendered it to God.
     
    In order to test my affirmation of letting go, the universe gave me scenario two...my in laws positioned themselves in the same exact way (only different of course). They accused me of causing my husbands heart attack. They were loud about it and rude on top of that. I answered with rage, anger and hatred. It was not like me, but there I was again. Unappreciated and locked in a prison of non-acceptance. The weapon of choice in both instances was withdrawal of love.
     
    I stamped my feet and held my breath with pride. It was to be an apology from them or NOTHING. They chose nothing.Poof, they were gone too.  I spent some time drawing up a shit list. I had the same people on the list for like, ever. I recited the list in every conversation. My friends could draw up the list verbatim. I was drowning in self pity.
    And then one day, I woke up. I see the parallels and the differences. I am really no better with rejection but I do not waste time seeking justice for anyone. I know that each instance in my life is divine design. I have learned that the balance of empathy and sympathy is beautiful in equal measure. I expect wonderful great things...but just for me...everyone else has to own their own lives and love is a gift that you keep on giving even when there is no one there to take it.
    Does that make sense?
     
  • GracefullyGrowing said on Feb 14, 2008....
    Mamie - You have shared your heart, and I'm grateful.  I'm a few steps closer to you, and to deeper understanding of this whole topic.  Thank you my friend.
  • anxious-for-salvation said on Feb 15, 2008....

    My God,
    It all is going above my head...
    am so ashmed of my poor knowledge...
    I know only one word- LOVE
    Will it help me survive, in this complex and delevoped world of yours?
  • GracefullyGrowing said on Feb 16, 2008....
    AFS - You can't fool me!  I *know* what a deep thinker you are!  And yes, love helps one survive, if it doesn't kill you first.  ;~P
     
    ~Grace~
  • silverwhisper said on Feb 17, 2008....
    am commenting to return later when i have the time to read it in depth.

    ed

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It is harder to share pain than it is joy. Sometime with the help of friends and family, we endure our pains. But sometimes we have to stand alone. But if you maintain a postive outlook and endure cheerfully, we will find more company along the way....